ALKOL VE MADDE BAĞIMLILIKLARINDA FONKSİYONEL MANYETİK REZONANS GÖRÜNTÜLEME (FMRG) ÇALIŞMALARININ GÖZDEN GEÇİRİLMESİ

Işık E. Erişkinlerde klinik psikofarmakoloji. Işık E, Uzbay T (editors). Güncel Temel ve Klinik Psikofarmakoloji. Golden Medya Baskı, İstanbul 2009: 337-359.

Uluğ B. Alkol kullanımı ile ilişkili bozukluklar. Güleç C, Köroğlu E (editors). Psikiyatri Temel Kitabı. HYB Basım Yayın, Ankara 2007: 161-172.

Uğurlu TT, Şengül CB, Şengül C. Bağımlılık Psikofarmakolojisi. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar- Current Approaches in Psychiatry 2012; 4(1):37-50

Wise RA. Addiction becomes a Brain Disease. Neuron 2000; 26: 27–33.

Rosazza C, Minati L. Resting-state brain networks: Literature review and clinical applications. Neurol Sci 2011;32(5): 773-785.

Lee MH, Symser CD, Shimony JS. Resting-State fMRI: A review of methods and clinical applications. Am J Neuroradiol 2013; 34: 1866 –1872

Koob GF, Sanna PP, Bloom FE. Neuroscience of addiction. Neuron 1998; 21: 467-76.

Volkow ND, Fowler JS. Addiction, a disease of compulsion and drive: Involvement of the orbitofrontal cortex. Cerebral Cortex 2000; 10: 318–325.

Association AP. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM 5, Washington DC, 2013.

Mongrain S, Standing L. Impairment of cognition, risk taking, and self-perception by alcohol. PerceptualandMotorSkills,1989;69(1):199–210.

Meda SA, Calhoun VD, Astur RS et al. Alcohol dose effects on brain circuits during simulated driving: an fMRI study. Human Brain Mapping 2009; 30(4) : 1257–1270.

Rzepecki-Smith CI, Meda SA, Calhoun VD et al. Disruptions in functional network connectivity during alcohol intoxicated driving. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 2010; 34(3): 479–487.

Anderson BM, Stevens MC, Meda SA et al. Functional imaging of cognitive a. control during acute alcohol intoxication. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 2011; 35(1): 156–165.

Middleton FA, Strick PL. Cerebellar projections to the prefrontal cortex of the primate. Journal of Neuroscience 2001; 21(2): 700–712.

Zheng H, Kong L, Chen L et al. Acute effects of alcohol on the human brain: A Resting-state fMRI Study.BioMedResearchInternational2015:1-10.

Yoon HW, Chung JY, Oh JH et al. Differential activation of face memory encoding tasks in alcohol-dependent patients compared to healthy subjects: An fMRI study. Neuroscience Letters 2009; 450(3): 311–316.

Spagnolli F, Cerini R, Cardobi N et al. Brain modifications after acute alcohol consumption analyzed by resting state fMRI. Magnetic Resonance Imaging 2013; 31: 1325–1330.

Bagga D, Singh N, Singh S et al. Assessment of abstract reasoning abilities in alcohol dependent subjects: an fMRI study. Neuroradiology 2014; 56: 69–77.

Bednarski SR, Erdman E, Luo X et al. Neural Processes of an Indirect Analog of Risk Taking in Young Nondependent Adult Alcohol Drinkers—An fMRI Study of the Stop Signal Task. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 2012; 36(5): 768–779.

Lonczak HS, Neighbors C, Donovan DM. Predicting risky and angry driving as a function of gender. Accid Anal Prev 2007; 39(3): 536–545.

Fattore L, Altea S, Fratta W. Sex differences in drug addiction: A review of animal and human studies. Womens Health 2008; 4: 51–65.

Ferreira MP, Willoughby D. Alcohol consumption: the good, the bad, and the indifferent. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 2008; 33: 12–20.

Greenfield SF, Back SE, Lawson K, Brady KT. Substance abuse in women. Psychiatr Clin North Am 2010; 33: 339–355.

Calhoun VD, Pekar JJ, McGinty VB et al. Different activation dynamics in multiple neural systems during simulated driving. Hum Brain Mapping 2002; 16: 158–167.

Calhoun VD, Altschul D, McGinty V et al. Alcohol Intoxication Effects on Visual Perception: An MRI Study. Human Brain Mapping 2004; 21: 15–25.

Gilman J, Ramchandani V, Davis M et al. Why we like to drink: A functional magnetic resonance imaging study of the rewarding and anxiolytic effects of alcohol. J Neurosci2008;28:4583–4591.

Gilman J, Ramchandani V, Crouss T, Hommer D. Subjective and neural responses to intravenous alcohol in young adults with light and heavy drinking patterns. Neuropsychopharmacol 2011; 37: 467–477.

Gorka SM, Fitzgerald DA, King AC, Phan KL. Alcohol attenuates amygdala– frontal connectivity during processing social signals in heavy social drinkers. Psychopharmacology 2013; 229: 141–154.

Padula CB, Anthenelli RM, Eliassen JC et al. Gender Effects in Alcohol Dependence: An fMRI Pilot Study Examining Affective Processing. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 2015; 39(2): 272–281.

Fine JG, Semrud-Clikeman M, Zhu DC. Gender differences in BOLD activation to face photographs and video vignettes. Behav Brain Res 2009; 201: 137–146.

Maurage P, Joassin F, Philippot P et al. Disrupted Regulation of Social Exclusion in Alcohol-Dependence: An fMRI Study. Neuropsychopharmacology 2012; 37: 2067–2075.

Gundersen H, Specht K, Grüner R et al. Separating the effects of alcohol and expectancy on brain activation: An fMRI working memory study. NeuroImage 2008; (42): 1587–1596.

Marczinski CA, Fillmore MT. Compensating for alcohol-induced impairment of a. control: effects on inhibition and activation of behavior. Psychopharmacology 2005; 181: 337–346.

Hermann D, Smolka MN, Klein S et al. Reduced fMRI activation of an occipital area in recently detoxified alcohol-dependent patients in a visual and acoustic stimulation paradigm. Addiction Biology 2006; 12: 117–121.

Tapert SF, Brown GG, Kindermann SS et al. fMRI Measurement of Brain Dysfunction in Alcohol-Dependent Young Women. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 2001; 25(2): 236–245.

Silveri MM, Rogowska J, McCaffrey A, Yurgelun-Todd DA. Adolescents at risk for alcohol abuse demonstrate altered frontal lobe activation during Stroop performance. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 2011; 35: 218-228.

Chang L, Yakupov R, Nakama H et al. Antiretroviral treatment is associated with increased attentional load-dependent brain activation in HIV patients. Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology 2008; 3: 95-104.

Drummond SP, Meloy MJ, Yanagi MA et al. Compensatory recruitment after sleep deprivation and the relationship with performance. Psychiatry Research 2005; 140: 211- 223.

Hill SY, Kostelnik B, Holmes B et al. fMRI BOLD Response to the Eyes Task in Offspring From Multiplex Alcohol Dependence Families. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 2007; 31(12): 2028–2035.

Hua S, Ideb JS, Zhanga S et al. Conflict anticipation in alcohol dependence — A model-based fMRI study of stop signal task. NeuroImage: Clinical 2015; 8: 39-50.

Tapert SF, Brown GG, Baratta MV, Brown SA. fMRI BOLD response to alcohol stimuli in alcohol dependent young women. Addictive Behaviors 2004; 29: 33-50.

Scheneider F, Habel U, Wagner M et al. Subcortical correlates of craving in recently abstinent alcoholic patients. American Journal of Psychiatry 2001; 158: 1075- 1083.

George MS, Anton RF, Bloomer C et al. Activation of prefrontal cortex and anterior thalamus in alcoholic subjects on exposure to alcohol- specific cues. Archives of General Psychiatry 2001; 58: 345-352.

Sjoerds Z, Brink WVD, Beekman ATF et al. Cue reactivity is associated with duration and severity of alcohol dependence: An fMRI study. PLOS ONE 2014; 9(1): 1-9

Chase HW, Eickhoff SB, Laird AR, Hogarth L. The neural basis of drug stimulus processing and craving: an activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis. Biological psychiatry 2011; 70(8): 785–793.

Kufahl PR, Li Z, Risinger RC et al. Neural responses to acute cocaine administration in the human brain detected by fMRI. NeuroImage 2005; 28(4): 904–914.

Risinger RC, Salmeron BJ, Ross TJ et al. Neural correlates of high and craving during cocaine self-administration using BOLD fMRI. NeuroImage 2005; 26(4): 1097–1108.

Murray RM, Lappin J, DiForti M. Schizophrenia: From developmenta ldeviance to dopamine dysregulation. European 2008;

Abdullaev Y, Neuropsychopharmacology 18(3): 129–134. Posner MI, Nunnally R, Dishion TJ. Functional MRI evidence for inefficient attentional control in adolescent chronic cannabis abuse. Behavioural Brain Research 2010; 215: 45–57.

Padula CB, Schweinsburg AD, Tapert SF. Spatial working memory performance and fMRI activation interaction in abstinent adolescent marijuana users. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors: Journal of the Society ofPsychologists in Addictive Behaviors 2007; 21: 478–487.

Tapert SF, Schweinsburg AD, Drummond SP et al. Functional MRI of inhibitory processing in abstinent adolescent marijuana users. Psychopharmacology 2007; 194: 173–183.

Schweinsburg AD, Nagel BJ, Schweinsburg BC et al. Abstinent adolescent marijuana users show altered fMRI response during spatial working memory. Psychiatry Research 2008; 163: 40–51.

Schweinsburg AD, Schweinsburg BC, Medina KL et al. The influence of recency of use on fMRI response during spatial working memory in adolescent marijuana users. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs 2010; 42: 401–412.

Brown E, Prager J, Lee HY et al. CNS complications of cocaine abuse: prevalence, pathophysiology, and neuroradiology. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1992; 159: 137–147.

Cregler LL, Mark H. Medical complications of cocaineabuse. N Engl J Med 1986;315:1495–1500.

Nolte KB, Brass LM, Fletterick CF. Intracranial hemorrhage associated with cocaine abuse: a prospective autopsy study. Neurology 1996; 46: 1291–1296.

Bartzokis G, Beckson M, HanceDBet al. Magnetic resonance imaging evidence of ‘‘silent’’ cerebrovascular toxicity in cocaine dependence. Biol Psychiatry 1999; 45: 1203–1211.

Ding X, Lee SW. Cocaine addiction related reproducible brain regions of abnormal default-mode network functional connectivity: A group ICA study with different model orders. Neuroscience Letters 2013; 548: 110– 114.

Gu H, Salmeron BJ, Ross TJ et al. Mesocorticolimbic circuits are impaired in chronic cocaine users as demonstrated by resting-state functional connectivity, Neuroimage 2010; 53: 593–601.

Hanlon CA, Wesley MJ, Roth AJ et al. Loss of laterality in chronic cocaine users: An fMRI investigation of sensorimotor control. Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging 2010; 181: 15–23.

Jia Z, Worhunsky PD, Carroll KM et al. An initial study of neural responses to monetary incentives as related to treatment outcome in cocaine dependence. Biological Psychiatry 2011; 70: 553–560.

Kaufman JN, Ross TJ, Stein EA et al. Cingulate hypoactivity in cocaine users during a go-nogo task as revealed by event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging. J Neurosci 2003; 23: 7839-7843.

Luo X, Zhang S, Hu S et al. Error processing and gender-shared and -specific neural predictors of relapse in cocaine dependence. Brain 2013; 136: 1231-1244.

Breiter HC, Gollub RL, Weisskoff RM et al. Acute effects of cocaine on human brain activity and emotion. Neuron 1997; 19(3): 591-611.

Maas LC, Lukas SE, Kaufman MJ et al. Functional magnetic resonance imaging of human brain activation during cue-induced cocaine craving. American Journal of Psychiatry 1998; 155: 124–126.

Wexler BE, Gottschalk CH, Fulbright RK et al. Functional magnetic resonance imaging of cocaine craving. American Journal of Psychiatry 2001; 158: 86–95.

Garavan H, Pankiewicz J, Bloom A et al. Cue-induced cocaine craving: Neuroanatomical specificity for drug users and drug stimuli. American Journal of Psychiatry 2000; 157: 1789–1798.

Leland DS, Arce E, Miller DA et al. Anterior cingulate cortex and benefit of predictive cueing on response inhibition in stimulant dependent individuals. Biol Psychiatry 2008; 63: 184-90.

Koester P, Volz KG, Tittgemeyer M et al. Decision-making in Polydrug Amphetamine-type Stimulant Users: An fMRI Study. Neuropsychopharmacology 2013; 38: 1377–1386.

Stewarta JL, Mayb AC, Tapert SF, Paulusb MP. Hyperactivation to pleasant interoceptive stimuli characterizes the transition to stimulant addiction. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 2015; 154: 264–270.

Bankson MG, Cunningham KA. 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) as a unique model of serotonin receptor function and serotonin-dopamine interactions. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2001; 297: 846–852.

Daumann J, Fischermann T, Heekeren K et al. Memory-related hippocampal dysfunction in poly-drug ecstasy (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine) users. Psychopharmacol 2005; 180: 607–611.

Roberts GM, Nestor L, Garavan H. Learning and memory deficits in ecstasy users and their neural correlates during a face learning task. Brain Res 2009; 1292: 71–81.

Bauernfeind AL, Dietrich MS, Blackford JU et al. Human Ecstasy Use is Associated with Increased Cortical Excitability: An fMRI Study. Neuropsychopharmacology 2011; 36: 1127–1141.

de Win MM, Jager G, Booij J et al. Neurotoxic effects of ecstasy on the thalamus. Br J Psychiatry 2008; 193: 289–296.

Karageorgiou J, Dietrich MS, Charboneau EJ et al. Prior MDMA (Ecstasy) use is associated with increased basal ganglia-thalamocortical circuit activation during motor task performance in humans: an fMRI study. Neuroimage 2009; 46: 817–826.

Daumanna J, Fimmb B, Willmesb K et al. Cerebral activation in abstinent ecstasy (MDMA) users during a working memory task: a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study. Cognitive Brain Research 2003; 16: 479–487.

DEA. Drugs of abuse—Uses and effects. U.S. Department of Justice—Drug Enforcement Administration, 2004. http://www.usdoj. gov/dea/pubs/abuse/ chart.htm ( 20 Ağustos 2015 de ulaşıldı).

NIDA. Commonly abused drugs. National Institute of Health—National Institute on Drug Abuse. http://www. nida. nih.gov/DrugPages/DrugsofAbuse.html (20Ağustos2015de ulaşıldı).

Fu LP, Bi G, Zou Z et al. Impaired response inhibition function in abstinent heroin dependents: An fMRI study. Neurosci Lett 2008; 438: 322-326.

Forman SD, Dougherty GG, Casey BJ et al. Opiate addicts lack error-dependent activation of rostral anterior cingulate. Biol Psychiatry 2004; 55: 531-537.

Ma N, Liu Y, Fu XM et al. Abnormal brain default-mode network functional connectivity in drug addicts. PLoS ONE 2011; 6 e16560.

Sell LA, Morris JS, Bearn J et al. Neural responses associated with cue evoked emotional states and heroin in opiate addicts. Drug Alcohol Depend 2000; 60: 207–216.

Kleinschmidt A, Bruhn H, Krüger G et al. Effects of sedation, stimulation, and placebo on cerebral blood oxygenation: A magnetic resonance neuroimaging study of psychotropic drug action. NMR Biomed 1999; 12: 286–292.

Ragnehed M, Håkansson I, Nilsson M et al. Influence of Diazepam on Clinically Designed fMRI. The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 2007; 19: 164–172

Kaya E. Madde Kullanım Bozuklukları. Okmeydanı Tıp Dergisi 2014; 30 (Ek sayı 2): 79-83.

Carhart-Harrisa RL, Erritzoea D, Williams T et al. Neural correlates of the psychedelic state as determined by fMRI studies with psilocybin. PNAS 2012; 109(6): 2138–2143.

Iaria G, Fox CJ, Scheel M et al. A case of persistent visual hallucinations of faces following LSD abuse: A functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging study. Neurocase 2010; 16 (2): 106–118.

Aydin K, Sencer S, Demir T et al. Cranial MR findings in chronic toluene abuse by inhalation. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2002; 23: 1173–1179.

Kamran S,Bakshi R. MRI in chronic toluene abuse: low signal in the cerebral cortex on T2-weighted images. Neuroradiology 1998; 40: 519– 521.

Tang CY, Carpenter DM, Eaves EL et al. Occupational Solvent Exposure and Brain Function: An fMRI Study. Environ Health Perspect 2011; 119: 908–913.